Python Full-Stack Development
UNIT-I:
History and Hardware – Computer Hardware, Bits and Bytes, Components, Programming Languages – Machine Language, Assembly Language, Low- and High-Level Languages, Procedural and Object-Oriented Languages, Application and System Software, The Development of C Algorithms The Software Developmen Process.
UNIT-II:
Introduction to C Programming- Identifiers, The main () Function, The printf () Function Programming Style – Indentation, Comments, Data Types, Arithmetic Operations, Expression Types, Variables and Declarations, Negation, Operator Precedence, and Associativity, Declaration Statements, Initialization. Assignment – Implicit Type Conversions, Explicit Type Conversions (Casts), Assignment Variations, Mathematical Library Functions, Interactive Input, Formatted Output, Format Modifiers.
UNIT -III:
Control Flow-Relational Expressions – Logical Operators:
Selection: if-else Statement, nested if, examples, Multi-way selection: switch, else-if, examples. Repetition: Basic Loop Structures, Pretest and Posttest Loops, Counter-Controlled and Condition-Controlled Loops, The while Statement, The for Statement, Nested Loops, The do-while Statement.
UNIT-IV:
Modular Programming: Function and Parameter Declarations, Returning a Value, Functions with Empty Parameter Lists, Variable Scope, Variable Storage Class, Local Variable Storage Classes, Global Variable Storage Classes, Pass by Reference, Passing Addresses to a Function, Storing Addresses, Using Addresses, Declaring and Using Pointers, Passing Addresses to a Function. Case Study: Swapping Values, Recursion – Mathematical Recursion, Recursion versus Iteration.
UNIT-V:
Arrays & Strings: One-DimensionalArrays, Input, and Output of Array Values, Array Initialization, Arrays as Function Arguments, Two-Dimensional Arrays, LargerDimensionalArrays- Matrices Strings: String Fundamentals, String Input and Output, String Processing, Library Functions
UNIT-VI:
Pointers, Structures, Files: Concept of a Pointer, Initialisation of pointer variables, pointers as function arguments, passing by address, Dangling memory, address arithmetic, character pointers and functions, pointers to pointers, Dynamic memory management functions, command-line arguments. Structures: Derived types, Structures declaration, Initialization of structures, accessing structures, nested structures, arrays of structures, structures, and functions, pointers to structures, self-referential structures, unions, typedef, bit-fields. Data Files: Declaring, Opening, and Closing File Streams Reading from and Writing to Text Files, Random File Access
Overall Outcomes:
• Understand the basic terminology used in computer programming
• Write, compile and debug programs in C language.
• Use different data types in a computer program.
• Design programs involving decision structures, loops, and functions.
• Explain the difference between call by value and call by reference
• Understand the dynamics of memory by the use of pointers
• Use different data structures and create/update basic data files.
